Tag Archives: pinan yondan

Danjo Sensai training – day 1

This year, Danjo Sensai began by talking about how to bow in seiza (kneeling) position. Talked about placing hands in shape of triangle and bowing so that forearms just brush the floor.

He reminded again that when standing up from lotus position, you should do so without using hands for support. Helps to rock to one side and requires some practice. Have found that it works easiest for me if I start with my right leg in front of the left.

After moving basics, did foundation drills from 20 to 60 repetitions. More on kicks and punches. Due to number of people, was hard to do kaiten ushiro-geri.

Leg sweeps in fumi komi-ashi should not go past opposite knee. Danjo sensai’s naihanchi-dachi is very wide.

Paired up to practice a warmup drill from pinan yondan prior to performing kata. Drill was middle section from rest to yoko-hiji-ate.

Kata notes

Fukyugata Ichi

WMKA board has added a second kiai. Occurs on the 3rd chudan-zuki – directly opposite of the original one (on 1st kizami-zuki) in Osensai’s kata.

Fukyugata Ni

Should be no slide on the first gedan yoko-barai-uke. Do slide on the second.

The circular block in tomoe-zuki, can be seen with one hand or two – especially in Okinawa. The two-handed version looks more like wari-uke.
In either case, it should not be hard, pushing the opponent’s arm away. Rather should deflect/pull in opponents punch then follow with punch to the abdomen.

Pinan Nidan

Turn back (left) foot inwards to make turn easier at the end when switching from left to right side delivering gedan shuto-uke.

Pinan Sandan

Created out of moves from Passai, Kusanku, and other now lost kata. During big turn in center section of kata, the right hand should be brought up to block forehead (like in Osensai’s book) The following oi-zuki should be straight.

Pinan Yondan

Mai-geri in middle-end section is to stop an advancing attacker. Kick, plant, then double punch.

Pinan Godan

Feet are parallel in final two moves. See Osensai’s book.

Ended training  by practicing Fukyugata Ⅰ bunkai.

Tues 3/31

Led by Sensai

All Sai kata

Open hand kata through Pinan Sandan

Fuk Ⅰ is often though to be simple,  yet it’s the only basic kata where you move toward the attack while changing directions. Why? Normally beginners move away from an attack. What should we learn from that?

Can think of Fuk Ⅱ also in vertical terms – moving  from high to low or low to high. Also think  of the third move  as blocking down but standing your ground. Don’t lean away.  Then you don’t have to cheat to stand up in to the next jodan-uke.

Beginning of Pinan Nidan doesn’t move from low to high, but stays on one level.  Movement is horizontal  – in and out.

Pinan Shodan is the first kata where you really start to see koshi and how the hips can generate power in the blocks and attacks.

Worked on Pinan Sandan for rest of class.  Worked on bunkai oyo with Sensai Palmer.  Ways to use the first part – chudan uke/ morote uke. Also the 360 deg turn, turn before the hiji-ate section and the elbow blocks themselves.

Black belt class worked on Pinan yondan including repeating the sase hiji-ate drills from last Sat. Talked about the knee attack section. Think of digging the index fingers behind the collarbone and pulling down.  The knee attack could also be a kick to the groin. The preceding morote uke could be inside or outside and could also be changed to a simultanous block and strike.

The really deadly attacks are not punches, but open hand strikes,  strikes with finger tips, elbows , and toe kicks.

 

 

Kata class

Maybe it’s me and things are continuing to come together at this point in my karate development. Or maybe it’s that as a group, the higher level belts are at a point where Sensai can teach technique at a higher level.  Could even be that since Soke’s gone, Sensai is thinking more about passing on what he’s learned.

Whatever the reason, I noticed a difference in the depth and quality of what we practice throughout the class. Everything from ways to understand basic nunchucku technique, to

Reasons for practicing/ ways to look at kubudo

develop strength, dexterity and coordination

improve open hand technique

as an extension of our body

Nunchaku

Use of nunchaku as weapon gets lost in the flash of swinging and flipping it over and around the body. It can also be used effectively for offense and defense by striking or poking while holding one or both sticks in each hand.

Worked on timing using the weapon to block. In a real fight it is more effective to block by striking the opponent’s hand than the weapon he’s holding in it. Can also cross the sticks to block a strike, slide forward, wrap and trap the opponent’s wrist. Gives you full control to turn under the opponent’s arm and throw, break, etc.

In a real world situation, the same principles of manipulating the weapon could be used with only one stick to augment a block.

Practiced the uchi-uke drill from last Saturday. Also practiced quickly striking under the opponents arm after the block – same as a drill from the 2014 Canada seminar. Look for ways to apply within kata (ex. third/sixth move of Fukyugata Ⅱ)

Kata notes

Fukyugata Ⅱ

When you go low into zenkutsu-dachi in the final moves, the circular blocks need to be high to catch the oncoming punch.

Pinan Yondan

Keep the elbows in on the hiji-ate. Don’t raise the hands too high – only shoulder height. Sweep the hands down and slightly to the outside to clear.

Pinan Godan

The windup to the kosa-uchi in move nine should not be too fast but should include koshi which will open and close the block.

Naihanchi Shodan

Try to think of this like a tide. Parts of this (opening move) should be smooth and relatively slow (ebb) before exploding into haito-uke attack (flow). Look for this rhythm throughout the kata. Finding an internal rhythm is something Zack talked about earlier this year.

Bunkai

Worked on performing Fukyugata Ⅰ bunkai in a straight line in one direction. I actually found the attacking part easier than the kata.

 

Last January Class

Class led by Sensai. Worked on applying basics

Performed kata from Fukyugata Ⅰ- to Pinan Ⅴ

During Fukyugata Ⅰ, Sensai commented that we were turning first and then looking. Doesn’t make any sense to block and then look. Need to think about what the point of the kata is and not just go through the motions. In all kata, make sure the technique follows the head, especially on big turns.

Pinan Ⅰ turn from nukite-zuki, the arms should be kept in to make the turn tight. The blocking hand for the next chudan shuto-uke starts chambered and should be raised on the turn. There’s no reason for it to go lower.

Pinan Ⅲ should step up and into the Morote-uke in the second move. Should be twisting/cutting in each of the blocks as well as koshi.

Pinan Ⅳ the move after the second hiji-ate is a strike to the opponents neck. Think swinging a baseball bat. The next moves (mai-geri to chudan-uke kosa-dachi) should be in rapid succession. Don’t pause between them.

Ended the class with free sparring.

Saturday 9/20

First part of class was led by Sempai

Started with stretching, situps and pushups (20 each) and running 5 laps. Then worked on nekoashi-dachi kihon ido. Sempai was trying to point out that it can be used as a transition to move out of the way of an attack. It shouldn’t be a large movement and should also not be away from an opponent. Moving slightly to the outside of an attack leaves you in the best postion to counterattack and finish.
Asked us to come up with an application. Most (including mine) looked a lot like the final attack in yakusoku kumite Ⅴ.

Worked on yakusoku kumite Ⅰ-Ⅳ with Tom – right and left handed.

Remainder was led by Sensai

Performed Fukyugata Ⅰ/Ⅱ, Pinan Ⅰ-Ⅴ, and Ananku rotating 90° each time like last Wednesday.

Described movements in Pinan Ⅳ as being designed to generate maximum power in a confined space. To do so, you need to use centrifugal force from the turns and spring from the kosa-dachi.
Asked for our interpretations of the opening moves of Pinan Ⅴ, and suggested that we visualize that when performing.

Worked on yakusoku kumite Ⅵ with Tom.

First August Kata Class

Arrived late and jumped in during Naihanchi Shodan. Went on to do Naihanchi Nidan a couple of times, and finally worked on Sandan with Jessan and Lara. All of them felt awkward due to lack of practice lately.

Worked on applications of portions of Naihanchi Shodan. The opening two moves could be used to block a front punch and then pull the attacker in to finish. The moroto-uke could be used in the same way. You need to step in and turn to the side to make it work. Think about the motion starting with an inside uchi-uke. Sensai said that any point in the kata where your hands come together could be a trap. Also can be a block and simultaneous attack.

Sensai had us perform the other kata. We worked on one part of Pinan Yondan (kosa-dachi to the ¾ turn). He also reiterated how to step into, turn and slide when delivering the iaigoshi -dachi in Pinan Godan. In Ananku, you need to rotate your hip out when turning from outside uchi-uke to naname-zenkutsu-dachi.

Worked on Yamanni-ryu bo basics, the four strikes, and the four directions basics.

First Post-Seminar Workout

Class led by Sensai today.

Practiced all kata from Fukyugata Ⅰ through Ananku. Sensai commented that our Pinan Yondan kata needed work. I’m sure that applies to me, since for some reason, that’s one of my least favorite katas and one I have practiced less this year.

Worked on partner drills in groups of three. worked on a front punch/outside chudan-uke drill.

Working in groups of three, practiced the basic yakusoku kumite high-middle-low drill from the Canada seminar. Also a kumite routine composed of Ⅶ, Ⅳ, Ⅵ

 

5/31

Class led by Sensai.

Stretching included forearm extension (droppping straight down, out to the side, and down to both sides).
Worked on drills involving movements and applications of techniques found in the Naihanchi kata:

One was the three part punching/uchi-uke drill. Nick is much better at the double block than I am.
Another was a punching/kicking drill where the defender used shukoken while shifting weight and stepping back to block two punches, and then immediately counterattacking with a kick from the front foot.
In still another, the defender blocks a chest punch with an inside chest block, rolls over the attackers arm pushing it down and strikes. This was followed by shooting the attacking arm up around the attackers head to take him down.
Then, a variation on the previous drill where the attack is blocked inside uchi-uke followed by an immediate strike to the chest/ribs. The defender then comes under the attacker’s punching arm with hiji-ate and does a shoulder lock and lowers his weight to do any of several takedowns.
Finally, a drill from the move in Wankan before each kiai where the defender shifts to the side to block a punch with an outside chest block, then grabs the attackers wrist, pulls him in and punches to the chest. Also similar to the last part of Yakusoku kumite Ⅴ.

Performed Pinan kata (except Nidan) and Ananku, before sparring. Received my red tip today. Sensai said he was proud of my kata.

Soke Nagamine Memorial Class

The first hour of class was dedicated to stretching, ido kihon, and kiso tanren. One technique I want to work on ouside the dojo in particular, is the front kick with the back leg from kenkutsu-dachi. Numerous punches and kicks were done from each side and in rapid succession. Sensai said that this is how classes in Okinawa are structured.  This was quite tiring, and an excellent workout.

Broke into small groups to perform kata. When evaluating others’ kata, Sensai talked about the importance of first offering praise and positive feedback, and not criticism and correction. This really stuck with me, and thinking about it has made me realize I need to do a better job of remembering this and applying it in all parts of my life.

Regarding the turn after the kosa-dachi in Pinan Yondan, Sensai pointed out that you should step across with your right foot to turn into the nekoashi-dachi.

Unfortunately, I had to leave prior to Sai practice and photos.

Saturday 3/29

Worked on basics, including:

jodan, chudan and gedan shuto-uke

Uraken sliding forward

Combination attacks with movement, esp.  slide, step

Kicks

Front, side and mawashi-geri.
While working on kaiten ushiro-geri, Sensai related a story showing  the power you can develop with the technique. He said the three most important factors in effective techniques are:

Centrifugal Force
Acceleration
Leverage

Performed each of the Fukyugata and Pinan katas.

In Pinan Yondan, the move after the second hiji-ate should be executed stepping forward with the left foot into kosa-dachi while blocking and striking simultaneously.